std::istreambuf_iterator
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| Defined in header <iterator>
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| template< class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT> > class istreambuf_iterator : public std::iterator< std::input_iterator_tag, |
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std::istreambuf_iterator es un iterador de entrada de un solo paso que lee los caracteres sucesivos desde el objeto std::basic_streambuf para la que fue construido. La operación de lectura real se realiza cuando el iterador no se incrementa, cuando se eliminan las referencias. El primer carácter puede ser leído cuando el iterador está construido o cuando la cancelación de referencia del primero que se hace. De lo contrario, desreferencia sólo devuelve una copia del personaje más leído recientemente .Original:
std::istreambuf_iterator is a single-pass input iterator that reads successive characters from the std::basic_streambuf object for which it was constructed. The actual read operation is performed when the iterator is incremented, not when it is dereferenced. The first character may be read when the iterator is constructed or when the first dereferencing is done. Otherwise, dereferencing only returns a copy of the most recently read character.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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El valor predeterminado construido
std::istreambuf_iterator se conoce como el de fin de flujo iterador. Cuando un std::istreambuf_iterator válido alcanza el final de la secuencia subyacente, se hace igual a la iterador de final de secuencia. Desreferenciación o incrementarlo aún más invoca un comportamiento indefinido .Original:
The default-constructed
std::istreambuf_iterator is known as the end-of-stream iterator. When a valid std::istreambuf_iterator reaches the end of the underlying stream, it becomes equal to the end-of-stream iterator. Dereferencing or incrementing it further invokes undefined behavior.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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std::istreambuf_iterator tiene un constructor copia trivial, un constructor predeterminado constexpr, y un destructor trivial .Original:
std::istreambuf_iterator has a trivial copy constructor, a constexpr default constructor, and a trivial destructor.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Contenido |
[editar] Tipos de miembros
| Miembro de tipo
Original: Member type The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
Definition |
char_type
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CharT
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traits_type
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Traits
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int_type
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typename traits::int_type |
streambuf_type
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std::basic_streambuf<CharT, Traits> |
istream_type
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std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits> |
| This section is incomplete Reason: the proxy member type |
[editar] Las funciones miembro
| construye una nueva istreambuf_iterator Original: constructs a new istreambuf_iterator The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
| (destructor) (implícitamente declarado) |
destructs an istreambuf_iterator (miembro público función) |
| (ya que C + +11) |
obtiene una copia de la corriente character accesses un miembro del carácter actual, si CharT tiene miembros Original: obtains a copy of the current character accesses a member of the current character, if CharT has members The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) |
| avanza la istreambuf_iterator Original: advances the istreambuf_iterator The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
| si ambas pruebas son istreambuf_iterators final de corriente o si ambos son válidos Original: tests if both istreambuf_iterators are end-of-stream or if both are valid The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
[editar] Terceros funciones
| compara dos istreambuf_iterators Original: compares two istreambuf_iterators The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (función de plantilla) | |
Inherited from std::iterator
Member types
| Miembro de tipo
Original: Member type The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
Definition |
value_type
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CharT |
difference_type
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Traits::off_type |
pointer
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/* unspecified, usually CharT* */ |
reference
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CharT |
iterator_category
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std::input_iterator_tag |
[editar] Ejemplo
#include <vector> #include <sstream> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> int main() { // typical use case: an input stream represented as a pair of iterators std::istringstream in("Hello, world"); std::vector<char> v( (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(in)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>() ); std::cout << "v has " << v.size() << " bytes. "; v.push_back('\0'); std::cout << "it holds \"" << &v[0] << "\"\n"; // demonstration of the single-pass nature std::istringstream s("abc"); std::istreambuf_iterator<char> i1(s), i2(s); std::cout << "i1 returns " << *i1 << '\n' << "i2 returns " << *i2 << '\n'; ++i1; std::cout << "after incrementing i1, but not i2\n" << "i1 returns " << *i1 << '\n' << "i2 returns " << *i2 << '\n'; ++i2; // this makes the apparent value of *i2 to jump from 'a' to 'c' std::cout << "after incrementing i2, but not i1\n" << "i1 returns " << *i1 << '\n' << "i2 returns " << *i2 << '\n'; }
Output:
v has 12 bytes. it holds "Hello, world" i1 returns a i2 returns a after incrementing i1, but not i2 i1 returns b i2 returns a after incrementing i2, but not i1 i1 returns b i2 returns c
[editar] Ver también
| salida iterador que escribe en std::basic_streambuf Original: output iterator that writes to std::basic_streambuf The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (clase de plantilla) | |
| iterador de entrada que se lee de std::basic_istream Original: input iterator that reads from std::basic_istream The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (clase de plantilla) | |