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std::basic_ios::bad

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C++
 
Entrada / salida de la biblioteca
I / O manipuladores
C-estilo I / O
Buffers
Original:
Buffers
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basic_streambuf
basic_filebuf
basic_stringbuf
strstreambuf(obsoleto)
Arroyos
Original:
Streams
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Abstracciones
Original:
Abstractions
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ios_base
basic_ios
basic_istream
basic_ostream
basic_iostream
File I / O
Original:
File I/O
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basic_ifstream
basic_ofstream
basic_fstream
Cadena de I / O
Original:
String I/O
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basic_istringstream
basic_ostringstream
basic_stringstream
Matriz I / O
Original:
Array I/O
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istrstream(obsoleto)
ostrstream(obsoleto)
strstream(obsoleto)
Tipos
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Types
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streamoff
streamsize
fpos
Error interfaz categoría
Original:
Error category interface
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iostream_category(C++11)
io_errc(C++11)
 
std::basic_ios
Las funciones miembro
Original:
Member functions
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basic_ios::basic_ios
basic_ios::~basic_ios
Funciones del Estado
Original:
State functions
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basic_ios::good
basic_ios::eof
basic_ios::fail
basic_ios::bad
basic_ios::operator!
basic_ios::operator bool
basic_ios::rdstate
basic_ios::setstate
basic_ios::clear
Formato
Original:
Formatting
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basic_ios::copyfmt
basic_ios::fill
Varios
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Miscellaneous
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basic_ios::exceptions
basic_ios::imbue
basic_ios::rdbuf
basic_ios::tie
basic_ios::narrow
basic_ios::widen
Protegido funciones miembro
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Protected member functions
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basic_ios::init
basic_ios::move
basic_ios::swap
basic_ios::set_rdbuf
 
bool bad() const;
Devoluciones true si no recuperable Error en la secuencia correspondiente. En concreto, los rendimientos true badbit si se encuentra en rdstate() .
Original:
Returns true if non-recoverable error has occurred on the associated stream. Specifically, returns true if badbit is set in rdstate().
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La biblioteca estándar establece badbit en las siguientes situaciones:
Original:
The standard library sets badbit in the following situations:
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  • La inserción en el flujo de salida por put () o write () falla por alguna razón .
    Original:
    Insertion into the output stream by put() or write() fails for any reason.
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  • La inserción en el flujo de salida por << operador, std::put_money o std::put_time, no pudo completar porque el final de la secuencia de salida se alcanzó (La faceta función de formateado de salida como num_put::put() o money_put::put(), devuelve un iterador iter tal que iter.failed()==true)
    Original:
    Insertion into the output stream by << operador, std::put_money or std::put_time, could not complete because the end of the output stream was reached (The facet's formatting output function such as num_put::put() or money_put::put(), returns an iterator iter such that iter.failed()==true)
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  • Stream se construye con un puntero nulo para rdbuf (), o rebote ofensivo () / unget () se llama en un arroyo con una rdbuf nula (), o un puntero nulo pasaron al operador << (* basic_streambuf)
    Original:
    Stream is constructed with a null pointer for rdbuf(), or putback()/unget() is called on a stream with a null rdbuf(), or a null pointer passed to operator<<(basic_streambuf*)
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  • rdbuf () -> sputbackc () o rdbuf () -> sungetc () devuelven rasgos :: eof () al rebote ofensivo () o unget ()
    Original:
    rdbuf()->sputbackc() or rdbuf()->sungetc() return traits::eof() to putback() or unget()
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  • rdbuf () -> pubsync () devuelve -1 para sincronizar (), a flush (), o al destructor de ostream :: centinela en una corriente unitbuf
    Original:
    rdbuf()->pubsync() returns -1 to sync(), to flush(), or to the destructor of ostream::sentry on a unitbuf stream
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  • Excepción se produce durante una operación de E / S de cualquier función miembro de la memoria de flujo asociado (por ejemplo sbumpc (), xsputn (), sgetc (), desbordamiento (), etc)
    Original:
    Exception is thrown during an I/O operation by any member function of the associated stream buffer (e.g. sbumpc(), xsputn(), sgetc(), overflow(), etc)
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  • Excepción en iword () o pword () (por ejemplo, std :: bad_alloc)
    Original:
    Exception is thrown in iword() or pword() (e.g. std::bad_alloc)
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Contenido

[editar] Parámetros

(Ninguno)
Original:
(none)
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[editar] Valor de retorno

true si un error irrecuperable ha ocurrido, de lo contrario false .
Original:
true if a non-recoverable error has occurred, false otherwise.
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[editar] Ejemplo

[edit]
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
int main()
{
    std::ifstream file("test.txt");
    if(!file)  // operator! is used here
    {  
        std::cout << "File opening failed\n";
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }
 
    // typical C++ I/O loop uses the return value of the I/O function
    // as the loop controlling condition, operator bool() is used here
    for(int n; file >> n; ) {
       std::cout << n << ' ';
    }
    std::cout << '\n';
 
    if (file.bad())
        std::cout << "I/O error while reading\n";
    else if (file.eof())
        std::cout << "End of file reached successfully\n";
    else if (file.fail())
        std::cout << "Non-integer data encountered\n";
}


[editar] Ver también

ios_base::iostate flags basic_ios accessors
eofbit failbit badbit good() fail() bad() eof() operator bool() operator!()
false false false true false false false true false
false false true false true true false false true
false true false false true false false false true
false true true false true true false false true
true false false false false false true true false
true false true false true true true false true
true true false false true false true false true
true true true false true true true false true
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