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atof

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< c | string | byte

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C
 
Strings biblioteca
 
Terminadas en nulo de bytes
Funciones
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Functions
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De manipulación de caracteres
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Character manipulation
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Las conversiones a formatos numéricos
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Conversions to numeric formats
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Cadena de manipulación
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String manipulation
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strcpy
strncpy
strcat
strncat
strxfrm
Cadena examen
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String examination
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Memoria manipulación
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Memory manipulation
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memchr
memcmp
memset
memcpy
memmove
Varios
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Miscellaneous
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strerror
 
Defined in header <stdlib.h>
double atof( const char* str );
Interpreta un valor de punto flotante en una cadena de bytes que apunta str .
Original:
Interprets an floating point value in a byte string pointed to by str.
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Función descarta los espacios en blanco (según lo determinado por std::isspace()) hasta que primero no está en blanco se encuentra. Luego se toma como caracteres posible para formar una representación válida de punto flotante y los convierte en valor de punto flotante. El valor válido de coma flotante puede ser uno de los siguientes:
Original:
Function discards any whitespace characters (as determined by std::isspace()) until first non-whitespace character is found. Then it takes as many characters as possible to form a valid floating point representation and converts them to floating point value. The valid floating point value can be one of the following:
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  • expresión decimal de coma flotante. Se compone de las siguientes partes:
    Original:
    decimal floating point expression. It consists of the following parts:
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  • (opcional) más o el signo menos
    Original:
    (opcional) plus or minus sign
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  • no vacío secuencia de dígitos decimales que contiene opcionalmente un carácter de punto decimal (define mantisa)
    Original:
    nonempty sequence of decimal digits optionally containing a decimal point character (defines significand)
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  • (opcional) e o E seguido con menos opcionales o signo más y la secuencia no vacía de dígitos decimales (define exponente)
    Original:
    (opcional) e or E followed with optional minus or plus sign and nonempty sequence of decimal digits (defines exponent)
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  • expresión binaria de punto flotante. Se compone de las siguientes partes:
    Original:
    binary floating point expression. It consists of the following parts:
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  • (opcional) más o el signo menos
    Original:
    (opcional) plus or minus sign
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  • 0x or 0X
  • no vacío secuencia de dígitos hexadecimales que contienen opcionalmente un carácter de punto decimal (define mantisa)
    Original:
    nonempty sequence of hexadecimal digits optionally containing a decimal point character (defines significand)
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  • (opcional) p o P seguido con menos opcionales o signo más y la secuencia no vacía de dígitos hexadecimales (define exponente)
    Original:
    (opcional) p or P followed with optional minus or plus sign and nonempty sequence of hexadecimal digits (defines exponent)
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  • infinito expresión. Se compone de las siguientes partes:
    Original:
    infinity expression. It consists of the following parts:
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  • (opcional) más o el signo menos
    Original:
    (opcional) plus or minus sign
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  • INF o INFINITY ignorando mayúsculas y minúsculas
    Original:
    INF or INFINITY ignoring case
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  • no-un número-expresión. Se compone de las siguientes partes:
    Original:
    not-a-number expression. It consists of the following parts:
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  • (opcional) más o el signo menos
    Original:
    (opcional) plus or minus sign
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  • NAN o NAN(' char_sequence ) ignorando caso de la parte NAN. Char_sequence' sólo puede contener caracteres alfanuméricos. El resultado es un tranquilo valor NaN punto flotante .
    Original:
    NAN or NAN(char_sequence) ignoring case of the NAN part. char_sequence can only contain alphanumeric characters. The result is a quiet NaN floating point value.
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Contenido

[editar] Parámetros

str -
puntero a la cadena terminada en null byte debe ser interpretado
Original:
pointer to the null-terminated byte string to be interpreted
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[editar] Valor de retorno

double valor correspondiente al contenido de str sobre el éxito. Si el valor convertido cae fuera del intervalo del tipo de retorno, el valor de retorno es indefinido. Si la conversión no se puede realizar, 0.0 se devuelve .
Original:
double value corresponding to the contents of str on success. If the converted value falls out of range of the return type, the return value is undefined. If no conversion can be performed, 0.0 is returned.
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[editar] Ejemplo

This section is incomplete
Reason: no example

[editar] Ver también
convierte una cadena de bytes en un valor de punto flotante
Original:
converts a byte string to a floating point value
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(función) [edit]
C++ documentation for atof
Obtenido de «http://es.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=c/string/byte/atof&oldid=22155»